Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) Practice Exam

Which amendment protects the freedom of speech, press, peaceful assembly, and religion?

1. First

2. Second

3. Third

4. Fourth

The correct answer is: First

The First Amendment is fundamental to the principles of democracy and individual liberties in the United States. It explicitly protects several core freedoms, including the freedom of speech, the press, the right to assemble peacefully, and the free exercise of religion. These rights are crucial for the functioning of a democratic society as they allow individuals to express their thoughts and beliefs, disseminate information, and gather to advocate for their causes without fear of government retaliation. The significance of each right encompassed by the First Amendment cannot be overstated; freedom of speech enables open discussions and debates, which are essential for informed civic engagement. The freedom of the press allows for the dissemination of information necessary for keeping the public informed and holding authorities accountable. The right to peaceful assembly protects the ability of groups to come together to voice collective ideas and advocate for social change peacefully. Lastly, the protection of religious freedom ensures that individuals can practice their faith without undue interference. In contrast, the other amendments listed deal with different rights and protections. The Second Amendment pertains to the right to bear arms, the Third addresses the quartering of soldiers, and the Fourth provides protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. Thus, the First Amendment stands out as the cornerstone of individual liberties regarding expression and belief in the United States