Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) Practice Exam

What are common characteristics of gang members regarding their education and employment status?

1. Highly educated and employed

2. School dropouts and unemployed

3. College students and interns

4. Part-time workers and apprentices

The correct answer is: School dropouts and unemployed

When discussing the common characteristics of gang members, a significant aspect that is often highlighted is the correlation between gang involvement and educational and employment challenges. Many gang members tend to have lower levels of formal education, frequently being school dropouts who have not completed high school. This lack of education can limit their job opportunities, often resulting in unemployment. Research shows that gangs can provide a sense of belonging and identity, especially for individuals who feel marginalized due to their socioeconomic status or lack of educational attainment. As a result, these individuals may find themselves more likely to engage in gang activities rather than pursue traditional educational or employment paths. In contrast, the other choices present characteristics that are atypical for gang members. For instance, well-educated individuals, college students, and those in internships often have opportunities and resources that steer them away from gang involvement. Similarly, part-time workers and apprentices have job structures that provide them with skills and engagement in the workforce, which can foster a more stable and less risky lifestyle compared to those without any employment.